| Good (G) - Coin will be heavily
worn, but the main design and legend will be visible. Lettering
may be worn smooth. May be dull or faded areas.
Very Good (VG) - Still well worn
but more of the rim will be evident. Design and legend will
be clear but worn flat. Lacks specific details.
Fine (F) - Medium to heavy wear
but even overall. The design becomes clearer and details begin
to appear. Some letters within the design will be apparent.
Very Fine (VF) - A visibly nicer
coin. High spots will show light, even wear. Various major features
are visible. Lettering is all readable.
Extra Fine (XF) or (EF)- Slight
wear will show on the highest points of the main devices. Words
are sharp and easily readable. All details are clearly defined.
AU 50 - Slight traces of wear
on the highest points of the coin; may be dull with some evidence
of luster under any toning.
AU 53 - Just slightly better
than an AU 50 with a little more luster visible. Eye appeal
begins to make a difference between the AU grades.
AU 55 - An obviously nicer coin
than an AU 50 with no major difficulties. More luster shines
through the surfaces.
AU 58 - This is oftentimes called
a slider as it will appear to many observers to be uncirculated.
Just the faintest wear on the highest points of the coin. Luster
should be quite evident, although some toning can be apparent.
Usually coins with poor eye appeal will not make the AU 58 grade.
MS 60 - Mint State indicates
a coin that has no wear and is uncirculated. It may have numerous
bag marks and/or be toned. MS 60 is the lowest quality of an
uncirculated coin.
MS 61 - An uncirculated coin
that is just slightly better than MS 60. However, no question
that it is uncirculated. Whereas, some may debate over the merits
of a coin being MS60 because of the excessive bag marks, the
MS61 should be more desirable.
MS 62 - This coin should be a
much cleaner specimen than an MS 60, yet, just slightly better
than an MS 61. There should be fewer bag marks as the coin takes
on more attractive features.
MS 63 - This is the grade that
many collectors feel is the most collectible in numismatics.
Prices are typically reasonable compared to higher grades and
the coin should have at least an average strike and eye appeal,
with minimal distracting marks.
MS 64 - This is the grade where
prices in many series begin to increase dramatically. For this
reason the coin will begin to show fewer marks and the strike
will be the strongest yet. No primary distractions that will
draw your eye. A near-gem coin with just a few tiny marks or
weakness in strike to keep it from a higher grade.
MS 65 - This is the gem category.
Coin should be fully struck with eye appeal. Either brilliant
or toned but there should not be any unsightly marks or color
that negates eye appeal. Any marks should be very minor in appearance.
Prices spread out even further.
MS 66 - A coin that just jumps
out at you as being nicer than an MS 65. The main devices on
either side should have no more than very minor ticks and the
fields should be cleaner than that of an MS 65.
MS 67 - A superior coin that
has no major distractions to speak of. The fields should be
near flawless with just the slightest contact on the main device.
This coin should emit a look of satisfaction from the viewer.
Prices increase further especially for coins with short supplies
and strong demand.
MS 68 - A difficult grade to
determine by most experts. When does a coin become MS 68 but
is not quite MS69 or 70? A very superior coin with maybe just
a minor tick on either side keeping it from perfection.
MS 69 - This is a coin that should
create a gasp when viewed. There should be no imperfections
to the naked eye. With a magnifying glass a minor mark or impediment
may be visible.
MS 70 - A perfect coin with no
imperfections seen with a magnifying glass. There should be
no marks whatsoever; the coin must look like it just left the
Mint. Very unusual in early coins as the mint did not have the
quality they do today. Modern coins have been given this exalted
grade although there is debate whether coins can be perfect.
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